In all Canadian provinces, and in fact everywhere in North America, the standard voltage is 120 V (with a standard frequency of 60 Hz) rather than the 220 volts used in Europe. However, don't be suprised if you hear or read 110 V. It is an old designation and it is still used by the general public.
European plugs are not compatible with Canadian electrical sockets.You will need a plug adapter or converter in order to use your electrical appliances (e.g. phone charger, camera charger, laptop, etc.) during your Canadian vacation.
Canadian electrical sockets are Type B as shown below:
CANADIAN ELECTRICAL SOCKET
ADAPTER OR CONVERTER?
1- Adapter
In general, an adapter is all you need for non-motorized appliances. Examples include camera chargers, phone chargers, laptops, etc.
2- Converter
A converter is necessary if you intend to use appliances with a motor, such as a hairdryer or an electric razor.
Note that a converter can also be used as an adapter; there is no need to buy both. A converter is more expensive than an adapter.
WHERE TO BUY AN ADAPTER OR CONVERTER
In Europe: In Europe: Hardware stores (Monsieur Bricolage, Leroy Merlin, Robert Dyas, Halfords, etc.), at the airport and many other locations.
In Canada: Canadian Tire, Rona, Reno Depot, Home Depot, etc.
We recommend buying your adapter or converter before leaving home, so you spend less precious holiday time shopping and more time sightseeing.